Abstract
BACKGROUND: It has been proposed that the serine protease urokinase-type plasminogen activator (UPA) and its inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) may play an important part in cancer spread and metastasis. AIMS OF THE STUDY: 1. To determine the UPA, PAI-1 antigen levels in gastric cancer (GC) and in normal gastric mucosa far from the tumor (NORM). 2. To evaluate changes related to the presence of metastasis, tumor differentiation (grading) and histotype. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Samples of tumor and of normal mucosa were obtained from 25 GC patients undergoing surgery (17 males, 8 females, mean age 62, range 31-84). Antigen concentrations were measured using the ELISA method. RESULTS: Significantly higher UPA and PAI-1 antigen levels were found: 1. in GC vs. NORM tissue; 2. in patients with poorly and moderately differentiated GC vs. well-differentiated GC. UPA was significantly higher in GC with vs. without metastasis. PAI-1 was also higher, though not significantly so, in GC with metastasis than in GC without metastasis. CONCLUSION: Our results confirm that the serine protease UPA and its inhibitor PAI-1 play an important role in GC progression. Considering the higher protease levels detected in GC with metastases and poorer differentiation, UPA and PAI-1 might be useful for identifying gastric cancer patients with a poor prognosis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 213-221 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Acta Physiologica Hungarica |
Volume | 83 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - 1995 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physiology
Cite this
The role of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its inhibitor PAI-1 in gastric cancer. / Herszényi, L.; Plebani, M.; Cardin, R.; Carraro, P.; De Paoli, M.; Roveroni, G.; Naccarato, R.; Farinati, F.
In: Acta Physiologica Hungarica, Vol. 83, No. 3, 1995, p. 213-221.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - The role of urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its inhibitor PAI-1 in gastric cancer.
AU - Herszényi, L.
AU - Plebani, M.
AU - Cardin, R.
AU - Carraro, P.
AU - De Paoli, M.
AU - Roveroni, G.
AU - Naccarato, R.
AU - Farinati, F.
PY - 1995
Y1 - 1995
N2 - BACKGROUND: It has been proposed that the serine protease urokinase-type plasminogen activator (UPA) and its inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) may play an important part in cancer spread and metastasis. AIMS OF THE STUDY: 1. To determine the UPA, PAI-1 antigen levels in gastric cancer (GC) and in normal gastric mucosa far from the tumor (NORM). 2. To evaluate changes related to the presence of metastasis, tumor differentiation (grading) and histotype. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Samples of tumor and of normal mucosa were obtained from 25 GC patients undergoing surgery (17 males, 8 females, mean age 62, range 31-84). Antigen concentrations were measured using the ELISA method. RESULTS: Significantly higher UPA and PAI-1 antigen levels were found: 1. in GC vs. NORM tissue; 2. in patients with poorly and moderately differentiated GC vs. well-differentiated GC. UPA was significantly higher in GC with vs. without metastasis. PAI-1 was also higher, though not significantly so, in GC with metastasis than in GC without metastasis. CONCLUSION: Our results confirm that the serine protease UPA and its inhibitor PAI-1 play an important role in GC progression. Considering the higher protease levels detected in GC with metastases and poorer differentiation, UPA and PAI-1 might be useful for identifying gastric cancer patients with a poor prognosis.
AB - BACKGROUND: It has been proposed that the serine protease urokinase-type plasminogen activator (UPA) and its inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) may play an important part in cancer spread and metastasis. AIMS OF THE STUDY: 1. To determine the UPA, PAI-1 antigen levels in gastric cancer (GC) and in normal gastric mucosa far from the tumor (NORM). 2. To evaluate changes related to the presence of metastasis, tumor differentiation (grading) and histotype. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Samples of tumor and of normal mucosa were obtained from 25 GC patients undergoing surgery (17 males, 8 females, mean age 62, range 31-84). Antigen concentrations were measured using the ELISA method. RESULTS: Significantly higher UPA and PAI-1 antigen levels were found: 1. in GC vs. NORM tissue; 2. in patients with poorly and moderately differentiated GC vs. well-differentiated GC. UPA was significantly higher in GC with vs. without metastasis. PAI-1 was also higher, though not significantly so, in GC with metastasis than in GC without metastasis. CONCLUSION: Our results confirm that the serine protease UPA and its inhibitor PAI-1 play an important role in GC progression. Considering the higher protease levels detected in GC with metastases and poorer differentiation, UPA and PAI-1 might be useful for identifying gastric cancer patients with a poor prognosis.
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0029433840&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 8852646
AN - SCOPUS:0029433840
VL - 83
SP - 213
EP - 221
JO - Physiology International
JF - Physiology International
SN - 2498-602X
IS - 3
ER -