Abstract
The combination of specular reflection and off-specular scattering with polarized neutrons gives a unique detailed information on the lateral and transverse spin-configuration of a magnetic multilayer stack. We present the first direct experimental observation of a phenomenon predicted theoretically for antiferromagnetically coupled multilayers: the twisted ground-state configuration in an external magnetic field. This twisted configuration arises due to the reduced symmetry of magnetic moments of the end layers having only one neighbor. This fact can be established directly via the qualitative analysis of the line shape of the superstructure peaks on the specular line and the related off-specular Bragg sheet. Additional quantitative evaluation of both specular reflection and off-specular scattering allows one to deduce the layer-by-layer spin configuration through the multilayer stack, as well as within the plane of the layer. The presence of spin-flip off-specular scattering means that the layer magnetization is laterally not homogeneous but is decomposed into a set of domains. The distribution of magnetic moments within each domain, the domains size and their distributions are obtained.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 382-387 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials |
| Volume | 258-259 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2003 |
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Keywords
- Exchange coupling - non-collinear
- Neutron reflection - polarized
- Thin film - multilayers
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
Cite this
Ordering in magnetic multilayers by off-specular neutron scattering. / Lauter-Pasyuk, V.; Lauter, H. J.; Toperverg, B.; Romashev, L.; Milyaev, M.; Petrenko, A.; Aksenov, V.; Ustinov, V.
In: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 258-259, 03.2003, p. 382-387.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Ordering in magnetic multilayers by off-specular neutron scattering
AU - Lauter-Pasyuk, V.
AU - Lauter, H. J.
AU - Toperverg, B.
AU - Romashev, L.
AU - Milyaev, M.
AU - Petrenko, A.
AU - Aksenov, V.
AU - Ustinov, V.
PY - 2003/3
Y1 - 2003/3
N2 - The combination of specular reflection and off-specular scattering with polarized neutrons gives a unique detailed information on the lateral and transverse spin-configuration of a magnetic multilayer stack. We present the first direct experimental observation of a phenomenon predicted theoretically for antiferromagnetically coupled multilayers: the twisted ground-state configuration in an external magnetic field. This twisted configuration arises due to the reduced symmetry of magnetic moments of the end layers having only one neighbor. This fact can be established directly via the qualitative analysis of the line shape of the superstructure peaks on the specular line and the related off-specular Bragg sheet. Additional quantitative evaluation of both specular reflection and off-specular scattering allows one to deduce the layer-by-layer spin configuration through the multilayer stack, as well as within the plane of the layer. The presence of spin-flip off-specular scattering means that the layer magnetization is laterally not homogeneous but is decomposed into a set of domains. The distribution of magnetic moments within each domain, the domains size and their distributions are obtained.
AB - The combination of specular reflection and off-specular scattering with polarized neutrons gives a unique detailed information on the lateral and transverse spin-configuration of a magnetic multilayer stack. We present the first direct experimental observation of a phenomenon predicted theoretically for antiferromagnetically coupled multilayers: the twisted ground-state configuration in an external magnetic field. This twisted configuration arises due to the reduced symmetry of magnetic moments of the end layers having only one neighbor. This fact can be established directly via the qualitative analysis of the line shape of the superstructure peaks on the specular line and the related off-specular Bragg sheet. Additional quantitative evaluation of both specular reflection and off-specular scattering allows one to deduce the layer-by-layer spin configuration through the multilayer stack, as well as within the plane of the layer. The presence of spin-flip off-specular scattering means that the layer magnetization is laterally not homogeneous but is decomposed into a set of domains. The distribution of magnetic moments within each domain, the domains size and their distributions are obtained.
KW - Exchange coupling - non-collinear
KW - Neutron reflection - polarized
KW - Thin film - multilayers
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0037335599&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0037335599&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/S0304-8853(02)01118-6
DO - 10.1016/S0304-8853(02)01118-6
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0037335599
VL - 258-259
SP - 382
EP - 387
JO - Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
JF - Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
SN - 0304-8853
ER -