Abstract
More than one hundred different transient luminous events (TLEs) i.e. sprites, sprite halos and one blue jet-like emission have been observed in Central Europe at a new optical observation site in Sopron, Hungary, during the summer of 2007. The recently developed LINET lightning location network supplied information about the lightning activity in the region. This was the first time that data from this network was used to support TLE observations and to help interpret the results. TLE-triggering lightning flashes were identified by their radiation in the ELF (Extremely Low Frequency) band, appearing as coherent transient signals with enhanced amplitudes in the monitored field components of the atmospheric electromagnetic field at NCK station in Hungary. Individual lightning flashes could be associated with 92% of the optically observed events. No ELF transient could be associated with the blue jet-like emission, and for one sprite neither a corresponding transient nor any causative lightning flash could be found. Positive polarity lightning flashes were associated with almost all TLEs. In one exceptional case, a negative polarity parent lightning flash was associated with an ELF transient indicating a positive polarity source. In the present paper, the new optical observation site is introduced, the method of observation is described, and the potential role of LINET is discussed in connection with TLE research.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | AIP Conference Proceedings |
| Pages | 73-83 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Volume | 1118 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2009 |
| Event | Workshop on Coupling of Thunderstorms and Lightning Discharges to Near-Earth Space - Corte, France Duration: Jun 23 2008 → Jun 26 2008 |
Other
| Other | Workshop on Coupling of Thunderstorms and Lightning Discharges to Near-Earth Space |
|---|---|
| Country | France |
| City | Corte |
| Period | 6/23/08 → 6/26/08 |
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Keywords
- Gnome
- Halo
- Jet
- Lightning detection
- Mesospheric optical emissions
- Schumann resonance transients
- Sprite
- Transient luminous events
- Upward lightning
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
Cite this
Observation of TLES in central europe from hungary supported by LINET. / Bór, J.; Sátori, G.; Betz, Hans Dieter.
AIP Conference Proceedings. Vol. 1118 2009. p. 73-83.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
}
TY - GEN
T1 - Observation of TLES in central europe from hungary supported by LINET
AU - Bór, J.
AU - Sátori, G.
AU - Betz, Hans Dieter
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - More than one hundred different transient luminous events (TLEs) i.e. sprites, sprite halos and one blue jet-like emission have been observed in Central Europe at a new optical observation site in Sopron, Hungary, during the summer of 2007. The recently developed LINET lightning location network supplied information about the lightning activity in the region. This was the first time that data from this network was used to support TLE observations and to help interpret the results. TLE-triggering lightning flashes were identified by their radiation in the ELF (Extremely Low Frequency) band, appearing as coherent transient signals with enhanced amplitudes in the monitored field components of the atmospheric electromagnetic field at NCK station in Hungary. Individual lightning flashes could be associated with 92% of the optically observed events. No ELF transient could be associated with the blue jet-like emission, and for one sprite neither a corresponding transient nor any causative lightning flash could be found. Positive polarity lightning flashes were associated with almost all TLEs. In one exceptional case, a negative polarity parent lightning flash was associated with an ELF transient indicating a positive polarity source. In the present paper, the new optical observation site is introduced, the method of observation is described, and the potential role of LINET is discussed in connection with TLE research.
AB - More than one hundred different transient luminous events (TLEs) i.e. sprites, sprite halos and one blue jet-like emission have been observed in Central Europe at a new optical observation site in Sopron, Hungary, during the summer of 2007. The recently developed LINET lightning location network supplied information about the lightning activity in the region. This was the first time that data from this network was used to support TLE observations and to help interpret the results. TLE-triggering lightning flashes were identified by their radiation in the ELF (Extremely Low Frequency) band, appearing as coherent transient signals with enhanced amplitudes in the monitored field components of the atmospheric electromagnetic field at NCK station in Hungary. Individual lightning flashes could be associated with 92% of the optically observed events. No ELF transient could be associated with the blue jet-like emission, and for one sprite neither a corresponding transient nor any causative lightning flash could be found. Positive polarity lightning flashes were associated with almost all TLEs. In one exceptional case, a negative polarity parent lightning flash was associated with an ELF transient indicating a positive polarity source. In the present paper, the new optical observation site is introduced, the method of observation is described, and the potential role of LINET is discussed in connection with TLE research.
KW - Gnome
KW - Halo
KW - Jet
KW - Lightning detection
KW - Mesospheric optical emissions
KW - Schumann resonance transients
KW - Sprite
KW - Transient luminous events
KW - Upward lightning
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=67650528752&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=67650528752&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/1.3137716
DO - 10.1063/1.3137716
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 9780735406575
VL - 1118
SP - 73
EP - 83
BT - AIP Conference Proceedings
ER -