Abstract
The influence of the mode of deformation (rolling and torsion) on the microstructures in Ni and Ti was studied. The microstructure of samples deformed to the same von Mises equivalent strains were characterized by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and X-ray line profile analysis (XLPA). The maximum equivalent strains for Ni and Ti were 2.65 and 0.5, respectively. It was found that despite the same equivalent strains, significant differences were found in the microstructures deformed by rolling or torsion. For instance, the Ni sample rolled to the equivalent strain of 2.65 has larger grain size with less distorted grain interiors than in the specimen torsion tested to the same strain. This difference resulted in a lower stored energy in the rolled sample. The difference in stored energy and lattice strain between rolled and torsion deformed samples is attributed to differences in slip activity in each mode of deformation. In the case of Ti, the initial texture resulted in different contributions of < c >/< c + a > dislocation slip and twinning to plastic deformation during rolling and torsion. Due to the higher twinning activity in the Ti specimen rolled to the strain of 0.5, the fraction of < c >/< c + a > dislocations is smaller than in the torsion tested sample. Despite the different microstructures, the stored energies in the two Ti materials do not differ significantly, as the lower fraction of < c >/< c + a > dislocations in the rolled sample is compensated by their less clustered arrangement.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 205-214 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Materials Characterization |
| Volume | 132 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Oct 1 2017 |
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Keywords
- Dislocations
- Nickel
- Rolling
- Titanium
- Torsion
- Twinning
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
Cite this
Influence of mode of plastic straining on the microstructure of Ni and Ti deformed through rolling and torsion. / Athreya, C. N.; Kapoor, G.; Gubicza, J.; Subramanya Sarma, V.
In: Materials Characterization, Vol. 132, 01.10.2017, p. 205-214.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of mode of plastic straining on the microstructure of Ni and Ti deformed through rolling and torsion
AU - Athreya, C. N.
AU - Kapoor, G.
AU - Gubicza, J.
AU - Subramanya Sarma, V.
PY - 2017/10/1
Y1 - 2017/10/1
N2 - The influence of the mode of deformation (rolling and torsion) on the microstructures in Ni and Ti was studied. The microstructure of samples deformed to the same von Mises equivalent strains were characterized by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and X-ray line profile analysis (XLPA). The maximum equivalent strains for Ni and Ti were 2.65 and 0.5, respectively. It was found that despite the same equivalent strains, significant differences were found in the microstructures deformed by rolling or torsion. For instance, the Ni sample rolled to the equivalent strain of 2.65 has larger grain size with less distorted grain interiors than in the specimen torsion tested to the same strain. This difference resulted in a lower stored energy in the rolled sample. The difference in stored energy and lattice strain between rolled and torsion deformed samples is attributed to differences in slip activity in each mode of deformation. In the case of Ti, the initial texture resulted in different contributions of < c >/< c + a > dislocation slip and twinning to plastic deformation during rolling and torsion. Due to the higher twinning activity in the Ti specimen rolled to the strain of 0.5, the fraction of < c >/< c + a > dislocations is smaller than in the torsion tested sample. Despite the different microstructures, the stored energies in the two Ti materials do not differ significantly, as the lower fraction of < c >/< c + a > dislocations in the rolled sample is compensated by their less clustered arrangement.
AB - The influence of the mode of deformation (rolling and torsion) on the microstructures in Ni and Ti was studied. The microstructure of samples deformed to the same von Mises equivalent strains were characterized by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and X-ray line profile analysis (XLPA). The maximum equivalent strains for Ni and Ti were 2.65 and 0.5, respectively. It was found that despite the same equivalent strains, significant differences were found in the microstructures deformed by rolling or torsion. For instance, the Ni sample rolled to the equivalent strain of 2.65 has larger grain size with less distorted grain interiors than in the specimen torsion tested to the same strain. This difference resulted in a lower stored energy in the rolled sample. The difference in stored energy and lattice strain between rolled and torsion deformed samples is attributed to differences in slip activity in each mode of deformation. In the case of Ti, the initial texture resulted in different contributions of < c >/< c + a > dislocation slip and twinning to plastic deformation during rolling and torsion. Due to the higher twinning activity in the Ti specimen rolled to the strain of 0.5, the fraction of < c >/< c + a > dislocations is smaller than in the torsion tested sample. Despite the different microstructures, the stored energies in the two Ti materials do not differ significantly, as the lower fraction of < c >/< c + a > dislocations in the rolled sample is compensated by their less clustered arrangement.
KW - Dislocations
KW - Nickel
KW - Rolling
KW - Titanium
KW - Torsion
KW - Twinning
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85028513188&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85028513188&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.matchar.2017.08.018
DO - 10.1016/j.matchar.2017.08.018
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85028513188
VL - 132
SP - 205
EP - 214
JO - Materials Characterization
JF - Materials Characterization
SN - 1044-5803
ER -