Abstract
A comprehensive study of experimental rms charge radii shows that the deviation from the rough A 1 3 dependence follows simple trends. For the isotopic sequence of an element, the values of rms radii, normalized by an approximate A 1 3 law and plotted as a function of neutron number, lie on or close to straight lines. The slopes of these lines vary systematically as a function of atomic number. There are discontinuities in the values of the slopes for elements that contain N = 20, 28, 50, 82, 88, 90 and 126 neutrons as well as between Z = 8 and 10; a significant change can be found also for the region Z = 76 (N ≈ 114). These changes can be explained qualitatively by the shell model and by the effect of deformation. An "odd-even staggering" of the order of 6 × 10-4 has also been observed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 480-492 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Nuclear Physics A |
Volume | 288 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 3 1977 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Nuclear and High Energy Physics
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Fine structure in the mass number dependence of rms charge radii. / Angeli, I.; Csatlós, M.
In: Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 288, No. 3, 03.10.1977, p. 480-492.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Fine structure in the mass number dependence of rms charge radii
AU - Angeli, I.
AU - Csatlós, M.
PY - 1977/10/3
Y1 - 1977/10/3
N2 - A comprehensive study of experimental rms charge radii shows that the deviation from the rough A 1 3 dependence follows simple trends. For the isotopic sequence of an element, the values of rms radii, normalized by an approximate A 1 3 law and plotted as a function of neutron number, lie on or close to straight lines. The slopes of these lines vary systematically as a function of atomic number. There are discontinuities in the values of the slopes for elements that contain N = 20, 28, 50, 82, 88, 90 and 126 neutrons as well as between Z = 8 and 10; a significant change can be found also for the region Z = 76 (N ≈ 114). These changes can be explained qualitatively by the shell model and by the effect of deformation. An "odd-even staggering" of the order of 6 × 10-4 has also been observed.
AB - A comprehensive study of experimental rms charge radii shows that the deviation from the rough A 1 3 dependence follows simple trends. For the isotopic sequence of an element, the values of rms radii, normalized by an approximate A 1 3 law and plotted as a function of neutron number, lie on or close to straight lines. The slopes of these lines vary systematically as a function of atomic number. There are discontinuities in the values of the slopes for elements that contain N = 20, 28, 50, 82, 88, 90 and 126 neutrons as well as between Z = 8 and 10; a significant change can be found also for the region Z = 76 (N ≈ 114). These changes can be explained qualitatively by the shell model and by the effect of deformation. An "odd-even staggering" of the order of 6 × 10-4 has also been observed.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0010136054&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0010136054&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/0375-9474(77)90345-1
DO - 10.1016/0375-9474(77)90345-1
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0010136054
VL - 288
SP - 480
EP - 492
JO - Nuclear Physics A
JF - Nuclear Physics A
SN - 0375-9474
IS - 3
ER -