Abstract
BACKGROUND: Decrease or loss in splenic filtration function may influence the hemorheological state. OBJECTIVE: To follow-up the long-term effects of splenectomy, spleen autotransplantation and spleen resections on red blood cell aggregation in a canine model. METHODS: Beagle dogs were subjected to control (n = 6), splenectomy (SE, n = 4), spleen autotransplantation (AU, Furka's spleen-chip method, n = 8) or partial and subtotal spleen resection (n = 4/each) groups, and followed-up for 18 postoperative (p.o.) months. Erythrocyte aggregation was determined in parallel by light-transmittance aggregometry (Myrenne MA-1 aggregometer) and syllectometry (LoRRca). RESULTS: Erythrocyte aggregation decreased three months after splenectomy, with lower aggregation index and elongated aggregation time. It was more or less associated with relatively lower hematocrit and fibrinogen concentration. However, in autotransplantated animals a relatively higher fibrinogen did not increase the aggregation markedly. Spleen resection resulted in the most controversial red blood cell aggregation findings, and it seems, that the degree of the resection is an influencing factor. CONCLUSIONS: Splenectomy alters erythrocyte aggregation, spleen autotransplantation can be useful to preserve filtration function. However, the degree of restoration shows individual differences with a kind of 'functional periodicity'. Spleen resection controversially influences erythrocyte aggregation parameters. The subtotal resection is supposed to be worse than spleen autotransplantation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 91-100 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation |
Volume | 67 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 1 2017 |
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Keywords
- red blood cell aggregation
- spleen autotransplantation
- Spleen filtration function
- spleen partial or subtotal resection
- splenectomy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physiology
- Hematology
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
- Physiology (medical)
Cite this
Changes of red blood cell aggregation parameters in a long-term follow-up of splenectomy, spleen-autotransplantation and partial or subtotal spleen resections in a canine model. / Mikó, I.; Németh, N.; Peto, Katalin; Furka, Andrea; Tóth, L.; Furka, I.
In: Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation, Vol. 67, No. 1, 01.01.2017, p. 91-100.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Changes of red blood cell aggregation parameters in a long-term follow-up of splenectomy, spleen-autotransplantation and partial or subtotal spleen resections in a canine model
AU - Mikó, I.
AU - Németh, N.
AU - Peto, Katalin
AU - Furka, Andrea
AU - Tóth, L.
AU - Furka, I.
PY - 2017/1/1
Y1 - 2017/1/1
N2 - BACKGROUND: Decrease or loss in splenic filtration function may influence the hemorheological state. OBJECTIVE: To follow-up the long-term effects of splenectomy, spleen autotransplantation and spleen resections on red blood cell aggregation in a canine model. METHODS: Beagle dogs were subjected to control (n = 6), splenectomy (SE, n = 4), spleen autotransplantation (AU, Furka's spleen-chip method, n = 8) or partial and subtotal spleen resection (n = 4/each) groups, and followed-up for 18 postoperative (p.o.) months. Erythrocyte aggregation was determined in parallel by light-transmittance aggregometry (Myrenne MA-1 aggregometer) and syllectometry (LoRRca). RESULTS: Erythrocyte aggregation decreased three months after splenectomy, with lower aggregation index and elongated aggregation time. It was more or less associated with relatively lower hematocrit and fibrinogen concentration. However, in autotransplantated animals a relatively higher fibrinogen did not increase the aggregation markedly. Spleen resection resulted in the most controversial red blood cell aggregation findings, and it seems, that the degree of the resection is an influencing factor. CONCLUSIONS: Splenectomy alters erythrocyte aggregation, spleen autotransplantation can be useful to preserve filtration function. However, the degree of restoration shows individual differences with a kind of 'functional periodicity'. Spleen resection controversially influences erythrocyte aggregation parameters. The subtotal resection is supposed to be worse than spleen autotransplantation.
AB - BACKGROUND: Decrease or loss in splenic filtration function may influence the hemorheological state. OBJECTIVE: To follow-up the long-term effects of splenectomy, spleen autotransplantation and spleen resections on red blood cell aggregation in a canine model. METHODS: Beagle dogs were subjected to control (n = 6), splenectomy (SE, n = 4), spleen autotransplantation (AU, Furka's spleen-chip method, n = 8) or partial and subtotal spleen resection (n = 4/each) groups, and followed-up for 18 postoperative (p.o.) months. Erythrocyte aggregation was determined in parallel by light-transmittance aggregometry (Myrenne MA-1 aggregometer) and syllectometry (LoRRca). RESULTS: Erythrocyte aggregation decreased three months after splenectomy, with lower aggregation index and elongated aggregation time. It was more or less associated with relatively lower hematocrit and fibrinogen concentration. However, in autotransplantated animals a relatively higher fibrinogen did not increase the aggregation markedly. Spleen resection resulted in the most controversial red blood cell aggregation findings, and it seems, that the degree of the resection is an influencing factor. CONCLUSIONS: Splenectomy alters erythrocyte aggregation, spleen autotransplantation can be useful to preserve filtration function. However, the degree of restoration shows individual differences with a kind of 'functional periodicity'. Spleen resection controversially influences erythrocyte aggregation parameters. The subtotal resection is supposed to be worse than spleen autotransplantation.
KW - red blood cell aggregation
KW - spleen autotransplantation
KW - Spleen filtration function
KW - spleen partial or subtotal resection
KW - splenectomy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85031672374&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85031672374&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3233/CH-170264
DO - 10.3233/CH-170264
M3 - Article
C2 - 28598833
AN - SCOPUS:85031672374
VL - 67
SP - 91
EP - 100
JO - Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation
JF - Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation
SN - 1386-0291
IS - 1
ER -